adjusted rewards and requirements
This commit is contained in:
@@ -46,12 +46,14 @@ class JackBotEnv(gym.Env):
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self.start_pose = start_pose
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self.max_episode_steps = max_episode_steps
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self.urdf_path = urdf_path
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self.max_robot_speed = 0.8
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self.episode_count = 0
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self.step_count = 0
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self.total_steps = 0
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self.cumulative_reward = 0.0
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self.robot_rewards = [0.0]
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self.consecutive_still_steps = [0]
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self.failed_robots_mask = [False]
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self.episode_height_sum = 0.0
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self._first_reset = True
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@@ -106,7 +108,6 @@ class JackBotEnv(gym.Env):
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self.curriculum_stage_requirements = {
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CurriculumPhase.FORWARD: {
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"survival_steps": 400, # Must survive ~8 seconds
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"max_displacement": 0.25, # Must remain within 0.25m radius
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"min_avg_height_ratio": 0.90, # Average height >= 90% of target
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"stability_roll_pitch": 0.18, # Max ~10 degrees tilt
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},
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@@ -150,17 +151,24 @@ class JackBotEnv(gym.Env):
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vz = 0.0
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omega = 0.0
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elif phase == CurriculumPhase.FORWARD:
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# Phase 1: Straight Forward Walking
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vx = np.random.uniform(0.5, 1.0)
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vy = 0.0
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vz = 0.0
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omega = 0.0
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# Phase 1: Straight Forward Walking + Standing Checks
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if np.random.random() < 0.30:
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# 30% chance: Stand Still Command (vx = 0)
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vx = 0.0
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else:
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# 70% chance: Forward Walk Command
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vx = np.random.uniform(0.15, 0.50)
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vy, vz, omega = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
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elif phase == CurriculumPhase.TURN_AND_DIRECTION:
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# Phase 2: Forward/Backward + Turning
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vx = np.random.uniform(-1.0, 1.0)
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vy = 0.0
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vz = 0.0
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omega = np.random.uniform(-0.8, 0.8)
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# Phase 2: Forward/Backward + Turning + Standing
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if np.random.random() < 0.20:
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vx, omega = 0.0, 0.0
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else:
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vx = np.random.uniform(-1.0, 1.0)
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omega = np.random.uniform(-0.8, 0.8)
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vy, vz = 0.0, 0.0
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elif phase == CurriculumPhase.OMNI_DIRECTION:
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# Phase 3: Full Omnidirectional Movement
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vx = np.random.uniform(-1.0, 1.0)
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@@ -195,6 +203,7 @@ class JackBotEnv(gym.Env):
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if self.use_gui:
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self.sim_manager.set_robot_color(pb_id, [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0])
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self.consecutive_still_steps = [0 for _ in range(len(self.pb_robots))]
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self.last_action = np.zeros(self.action_space.shape[0], dtype=np.float32)
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self.max_distance_from_start = [0.0]
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self.max_survival_steps = 0
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@@ -406,56 +415,78 @@ class JackBotEnv(gym.Env):
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linear_vel, angular_vel = self.sim_manager.get_robot_velocity(pb_id)
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command = self.commands[idx]
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cmd_vx = command[0]
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cmd_vy = command[1]
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cmd_vx = command[0] # Normalized -1.0 to 1.0
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cmd_vy = command[1] # Normalized -1.0 to 1.0
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cmd_yaw = command[3]
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# 1. LINEAR VECTOR SPEED MAXIMIZATION
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cmd_dir = np.array([cmd_vx, cmd_vy], dtype=np.float32)
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cmd_norm = np.linalg.norm(cmd_dir)
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actual_vel_2d = np.array([linear_vel[0], linear_vel[1]], dtype=np.float32)
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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# 1. NORMALIZED SPEED TRACKING (1.0 = v_max)
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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if cmd_norm > 0.05:
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unit_cmd_dir = cmd_dir / cmd_norm
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actual_vel_2d = np.array([linear_vel[0], linear_vel[1]], dtype=np.float32)
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aligned_speed = float(np.dot(actual_vel_2d, unit_cmd_dir))
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linear_speed_reward = 2.5 * aligned_speed
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target_speed = cmd_norm * self.max_robot_speed # e.g., 0.35 * 0.8 = 0.28 m/s
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if aligned_speed <= 0.0:
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# Zero or backward movement gets ZERO reward
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linear_speed_reward = 0.0
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elif aligned_speed <= target_speed:
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# Smoothly scales from 0.0 to +5.0 as speed approaches target
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linear_speed_reward = 5.0 * (aligned_speed / target_speed)
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else:
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# Gently penalize overspeeding beyond target
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overspeed_ratio = (aligned_speed - target_speed) / target_speed
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linear_speed_reward = max(0.0, 5.0 - 2.5 * overspeed_ratio)
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# Drift penalty for sideways sliding
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perp_vel = actual_vel_2d - aligned_speed * unit_cmd_dir
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drift_penalty = 0.35 * float(np.dot(perp_vel, perp_vel))
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else:
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aligned_speed = 0.0
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linear_speed_reward = 0.0
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drift_penalty = 1.0 * (linear_vel[0]**2 + linear_vel[1]**2)
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# 2. TURNING SPEED MAXIMIZATION
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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# 2. TIME-ACCUMULATING STILLNESS PENALTY
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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actual_yaw_rate = angular_vel[2]
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is_moving = abs(aligned_speed) > 0.03 or abs(actual_yaw_rate) > 0.08
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if (cmd_norm > 0.05 or abs(cmd_yaw) > 0.05) and not is_moving:
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# Increment counter every step the robot stalls under command
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self.consecutive_still_steps[idx] += 1
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else:
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# Reset counter as soon as robot makes a valid move!
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self.consecutive_still_steps[idx] = 0
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# Penalty grows by 0.05 every step frozen, capped at -3.5 per step
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still_penalty = min(3.5, 0.05 * self.consecutive_still_steps[idx])
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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# 3. TURNING & POSTURE PENALTIES
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------
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if abs(cmd_yaw) > 0.05:
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turning_reward = 1.5 * (actual_yaw_rate * cmd_yaw)
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else:
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turning_reward = -0.6 * (actual_yaw_rate ** 2)
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# 3. SMALL ALIVE BONUS + AGE-RAMPED STILLNESS PENALTY
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alive_reward = 0.5
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age_ratio = min(1.0, self.step_count / max(1, self.curriculum_episode_limit))
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still_penalty = 0.0
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if (cmd_norm > 0.1 or abs(cmd_yaw) > 0.1) and (abs(linear_vel[0]) < 0.02 and abs(actual_yaw_rate) < 0.05):
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still_penalty = 0.35 + 0.85 * age_ratio
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# 4. POSTURE & STABILITY PENALTIES
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height_penalty : float
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min_valid_h = self.target_height * 0.90 # 90% threshold
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alive_reward = 0.20
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# Height drop penalty
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min_valid_h = self.target_height * 0.90
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if pos[2] < min_valid_h:
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# Normalized drop below the 90% mark
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drop = (min_valid_h - pos[2]) / self.target_height
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# Linear + quadratic penalty that rapidly outweighs the +0.50 alive bonus
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height_penalty = 4.0 * drop + 20.0 * (drop ** 2)
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else:
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# Zero penalty inside the valid 90% - 110% zone!
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height_penalty = 0.0
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stability_penalty = 1.5 * (roll**2 + pitch**2)
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stability_penalty = 8 * (roll**2 + pitch**2)
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control_delta = np.abs(current_actions[idx] - previous_actions[idx])
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large_delta_mask = control_delta > 0.12
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+43
-22
@@ -12,14 +12,25 @@ class MilestoneCheckpointCallback(BaseCallback):
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"""
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Saves a model checkpoint the FIRST time total_timesteps
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crosses every multiple of step_interval (e.g., 100,000).
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Saves inside the matching PPO_X subfolder as created by TensorBoard.
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"""
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def __init__(self, save_path: str, name_prefix: str = "ppo_jackbot", step_interval: int = 100_000, verbose: int = 1):
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super().__init__(verbose)
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self.save_path = save_path
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self.base_save_path = save_path
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self.run_save_path = save_path
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self.name_prefix = name_prefix
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self.step_interval = step_interval
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self.last_milestone = 0
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os.makedirs(self.save_path, exist_ok=True)
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def _on_training_start(self) -> None:
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"""Executed right before training loop starts. Resolves TensorBoard's run folder name (e.g. PPO_1)."""
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if self.logger and self.logger.dir:
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run_folder_name = Path(self.logger.dir).name # Extracts "PPO_1", "PPO_2", etc.
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self.run_save_path = os.path.join(self.base_save_path, run_folder_name)
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else:
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self.run_save_path = self.base_save_path
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os.makedirs(self.run_save_path, exist_ok=True)
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def _on_step(self) -> bool:
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current_milestone = self.num_timesteps // self.step_interval
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@@ -29,7 +40,7 @@ class MilestoneCheckpointCallback(BaseCallback):
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milestone_step = current_milestone * self.step_interval
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save_file = os.path.join(
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self.save_path,
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self.run_save_path,
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f"{self.name_prefix}_{milestone_step}_steps.zip"
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)
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self.model.save(save_file)
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@@ -39,6 +50,7 @@ class MilestoneCheckpointCallback(BaseCallback):
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return True
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class JackBotMetricsCallback(BaseCallback):
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"""
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Tracks the best current alive-robot performance for the most recent rollout,
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@@ -53,11 +65,9 @@ class JackBotMetricsCallback(BaseCallback):
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self.best_alive_reward = -float('inf')
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def _on_step(self) -> bool:
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"""Required by SB3 BaseCallback; no-op here because the rollout summary is emitted at rollout end."""
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return True
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def _on_rollout_end(self) -> bool:
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"""Executed right before PPO outputs the log table to console."""
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try:
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vec_env = self.training_env
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alive_metrics = vec_env.env_method("get_current_robot_metrics")
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@@ -90,7 +100,6 @@ class JackBotMetricsCallback(BaseCallback):
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self.logger.record("custom/best_alive_survival_steps", float(self.best_alive_survival_steps))
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self.logger.record("custom/best_alive_reward", float(self.best_alive_reward) if np.isfinite(self.best_alive_reward) else 0.0)
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# Backward-compatible aliases so old dashboards keep a stable field name.
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self.logger.record("custom/max_speed_mps", float(self.best_alive_speed))
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self.logger.record("custom/max_yaw_rate_rads", float(self.best_alive_yaw_rate))
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self.logger.record("custom/max_distance_from_start_m", float(self.best_alive_distance))
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@@ -101,6 +110,7 @@ class JackBotMetricsCallback(BaseCallback):
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return True
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def parse_args():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Train a joint-command policy for JackBot.")
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parser.add_argument("--timesteps", type=int, default=500_000, help="Total training timesteps")
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@@ -117,7 +127,7 @@ def parse_args():
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def make_env(robot_spacing, start_pose, use_gui, rank, seed=0):
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def _init():
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env = JackBotEnv(
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use_gui=use_gui if rank == 0 else False, # Only rank 0 gets GUI if requested
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use_gui=use_gui if rank == 0 else False,
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random_command=True,
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robot_spacing=robot_spacing,
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start_pose=start_pose,
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@@ -142,7 +152,6 @@ def train(
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except ImportError as exc:
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raise ImportError("stable-baselines3 is required. Install with: pip install stable-baselines3") from exc
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# Create multi-process vector environment
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if num_workers > 1:
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env_fns = [
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make_env(robot_spacing, start_pose, use_gui, rank=i, seed=seed)
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@@ -179,24 +188,24 @@ def train(
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device = resolve_device(device)
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policy_kwargs = dict(
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log_std_init=-1.5, # Sets initial std ~ 0.22 instead of 1.0
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net_arch=dict(pi=[256, 256], vf=[256, 256])
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)
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log_std_init=-1.5,
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net_arch=dict(pi=[256, 256], vf=[256, 256])
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)
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model = PPO(
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"MlpPolicy",
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env,
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verbose=1,
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seed=seed,
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learning_rate=1.5e-4, # Cut LR in half (from 3e-4) to smooth out updates
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n_steps=256, # Larger rollout buffer per env for stable gradients
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batch_size=256, # Larger minibatches reduce noise
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n_epochs=10, # Number of epoch updates per rollout
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gamma=0.99, # Discount factor
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gae_lambda=0.95, # GAE smoothing
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clip_range=0.2, # Standard PPO clipping
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target_kl=0.03, # EARLY STOPPING: Halts policy update if KL > 0.015!
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ent_coef=0.03, # Entropy coefficient to encourage exploration
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learning_rate=1.5e-4,
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n_steps=256,
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batch_size=256,
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n_epochs=10,
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gamma=0.99,
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gae_lambda=0.95,
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clip_range=0.2,
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target_kl=0.03,
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ent_coef=0.03,
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vf_coef=0.5,
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max_grad_norm=0.5,
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device=device,
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@@ -204,6 +213,7 @@ def train(
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tensorboard_log=str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "tensorboard"),
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)
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# Base folder where model runs will be stored
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save_dir = str(Path(model_path).parent)
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model_prefix = Path(model_path).stem
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@@ -217,8 +227,19 @@ def train(
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model.learn(total_timesteps=total_timesteps, callback=[milestone_cb, metrics_callback])
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Path(model_path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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model.save(model_path)
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# Save the final model inside the matching PPO_X directory as well
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if model.logger and model.logger.dir:
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run_folder_name = Path(model.logger.dir).name
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final_dir = Path(model_path).parent / run_folder_name
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else:
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final_dir = Path(model_path).parent
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final_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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final_save_path = final_dir / f"{model_prefix}_final.zip"
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model.save(str(final_save_path))
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if model.verbose > 0:
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print(f"[Training Complete] Saved final model to -> {final_save_path}")
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env.close()
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